November 18, 2022 by Sofía Godoy Spanish Vocabulary 0 comments
Knowing basic sentences in Spanish is essential for any amateur learner.
Being able to start a conversation, answer simple questions, or provide information is key to building up confidence. Ultimately, if your goal is to be fluent and speak intuitively, becoming familiarized with basic sentences in Spanish is essential.
Join me in this entertaining blog post and discover 101 basic sentences in Spanish every beginner wants to know.
Basic Sentences in Spanish: Greetings
Use these basic sentences in Spanish as both formal and informal greetings. You can use them as introductions, when you arrive at a new place, or meet new people.
1. ¡Hola! ¿Cómo estás?
Hi! How are you?
2. ¿Qué tal todo?
How is everything?
3. ¿Cómo has estado?
How have you been?
4. ¿Cómo te va?
How are you doing?
5. Mucho gusto, mi nombre es…
Nice to meet you, my name is…
6. Es un placer conocerte, ¿Cómo te llamas?
It’s a pleasure to meet you, what’s your name?
7. ¡Buenos días!
Good morning!
8. ¡Buenas tardes!
Good afternoon!
9. ¡Buenas noches!
Good evening!
10. ¿Qué onda?
What ‘s up?
11. Que gusto saludarte.
It’s nice to see you.
12. ¡Bienvenido!
Welcome!
13. Estoy bien, ¿Y tú?
I am fine, and you?
14. Muy bien, ¿Y usted?
Very well, and you?
15. ¿Cómo te llamas?
What’s your name?
16. ¿Cual es tu nombre?
What is your name?
Basic Sentences in Spanish: Polite Phrases
Use these basic sentences in Spanish to show manners. Spanish speakers are naturally friendly and these polite phrases are guaranteed to create opportunities for small talk with native speakers.
17. ¡Muchas gracias!
Thank you very much!
18. Disculpe señor, señora, señorita…
Excuse me sir, mam, miss…
19. Mil disculpas.
I’m really sorry.
20. Con permiso ¿Puedo pasar?
Excuse me, can I come in?
21. Le agradezco mucho.
I really appreciate it.
22. Disculpe; ¿me puede ayudar por favor?
Excuse me, could you help me please?
23. Lo siento mucho.
I’m very sorry.
24. Buen provecho.
Enjoy your meal.
25. Gracias por su ayuda.
Thank you for your help.
Basic Sentences in Spanish: Saying Goodbye
Spanish speakers have different ways of saying their goodbyes during an event, visit, or phone call. Use these basic sentences in Spanish for saying farewell to friends, acquaintances, or family.
25. ¡Hasta pronto!
See you soon!
26. Hasta mañana.
See you tomorrow.
27. Te veo luego.
I’ll see you later.
28. Que pases un lindo día.
Have a nice day.
29. ¡Hasta luego!
See you later!
30. Que te vaya bien.
Have a good day.
31. Cuídate mucho.
Take care.
32. Que todo te salga bien.
Hope everything goes well.
33. Nos vemos pronto.
See you soon.
34. Lamento interrumpir.
I’m sorry to interrupt.
Basic Sentences in Spanish: Questions
Every beginner Spanish learner needs to know how to ask questions. Among the types of basic sentences in Spanish, questions are essential for you to learn new information. Que (what), como (how), donde (where), por que (why), and quien (who) are the starting point for most Spanish questions.
35. ¿Cuántos años tienes?
How old are you?
36. ¿Dónde vives?
Where do you live?
37. ¿De dónde eres?
Where are you from?
38. ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?
When’s your birthday?
39. ¿Quién eres?
Who are you?
40. ¿Qué fecha es hoy?
What is the date today?
41. ¿Qué es esto?
What is this?
42. ¿Dónde queda?
Where is it?
43. ¿Por qué te gusta?
Why do you like it?
44. ¿Me puedes explicar esto?
Can you explain this to me?
45. ¿Dónde está el baño?
Where is the bathroom?
46. ¿Me entiendes?
Can you understand me?
47. ¿Cuánto cuesta esto?
How much is this?
48. ¿Qué edad tienes?
How old are you?
49. ¿Cómo llego hasta allá?
How do I get there?
50. ¿Puede hablar más despacio por favor?
Can you talk slower, please?
51. ¿Quieres algo de comer?
Do you want something to eat?
52. ¿Todo bien?
Is everything okay?
53. ¿A dónde vamos?
Where are we going?
54. ¿A dónde vamos a ir a comer?
Where are we going to eat?
55. ¿Estoy equivocado?
Am I wrong?
56. ¿Dónde puedo comprar esto?
Where can I buy this?
57. ¿Tienes hermanos o hermanas?
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
58. ¿Cómo es tu familiar?
What’s your family like?
Basic Sentences in Spanish: Special Occasions, Exclamations, and Best Wishes
Spanish is a very emotional and joyful language. Basic sentences in Spanish are a must for expressing kind wishes, what you’re feeling, and for special occasions.
59. ¡Muchas felicidades!
Congratulations!
60. Que sigas mejor.
Get well soon.
61. Espero que te mejores pronto.
I hope you feel better soon.
62. ¡Feliz cumpleaños!
Happy birthday!
63. ¡Feliz aniversario!
Happy anniversary!
64. Esto es impresionante.
This is impressive.
65. Bien hecho.
Well done.
66. Salud por eso.
Cheers to that.
67. ¡Felices fiestas!
Happy holidays!
68. Que la pases muy bien.
Have a wonderful time.
69. ¡Todo listo!
Everything is ready!
70. Que tengas un buen viaje.
Have a good trip.
71. Te deseo todo lo mejor.
I wish you all the best.
Basic Sentences in Spanish: Hobbies and Interests
Talking about your likes and dislikes leads to finding common ground with new friends and acquaintances. Sharing about yourself and your hobbies using basic sentences in Spanish, transforms a conversation, and allows it to flow smoothly.
72. ¿Qué te gusta hacer?
What do you like to do?
73. ¿Cual es tu pasatiempo?
What is your hobby?
74. ¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?
What do you do in your spare time?
75. ¿Qué te gusta leer?
What do you like to read?
76. Mi pasatiempo favorito es… cocinar, hacer ejercicio o viajar.
My favorite pastime is… cooking, working out, or traveling.
77. ¿En qué trabajas?
What is your job?
78. ¿A qué te dedicas?
What do you do for a living?
79. ¿Qué música te gusta?
What music do you like?
80. En mi tiempo libre, me gusta…
In my free time, I like to…
81. Yo trabajo en…
I work in…
82. No me gusta…
I don’t like…
83. Me encanta…
I love…
84. Me apasiona…
I am passionate about…
85. Soy un excelente cocinero.
I’m an excellent cook.
86. Vamos al cine.
Let’s go to the movies.
87. Acompáñame a tomar algo.
Join me for a drink.
88. ¿Te gustan los perros?
Do you like dogs?
89. ¿Estás estudiando?
Are you in school?
Learn in detail How to Talk About Your Hobbies and Pastimes in Spanish with this insightful blog post.
Basic Sentences in Spanish: Idioms and Sayings
Spanish is a colorful language. It’s full of curious and quirky expressions unique to different countries and nationalities. Some basic sentences in Spanish that are own to native speakers will add spice to any conversation. They’ll also support you in sounding natural.
90. ¡Qué buena onda!
That’s awesome!
91. Hablando del rey de Roma…
Speak of the devil…
92. Metí la pata.
I messed up.
93. ¡Ponte las pilas!
Look alive!
94. Échale ganas.
Put some elbow grease on it.
95. Tiré la casa por la ventana.
I went above and beyond.
96. Estoy hasta las narices.
I’m fed up.
97. Dilo sin pelos en la lengua.
Don’t sugarcoat it.
98. Me dieron gato por liebre.
I was tricked.
99. Esto es pan comido.
This is a piece of cake.
100. Dale la vuelta a la tortilla.
Turn the table.
101. Lo hice al pie de la letra.
I did it following instructions.
Expand this lesson of basic sentences in Spanish with this curious list of 50 Spanish Idioms To Use in Your Everyday Conversations.
Move From Basic Sentences in Spanish to Advanced Conversation
After covering this list of basic sentences in Spanish, you’re right on track towards fast-tracking your fluency.
Take your Spanish skills to the next level and sign up for a free class with our certified teachers from Guatemala. They’ll teach you more basic sentences in Spanish and will give you the confidence for engaging in conversations with confidence.
According to The Economist, people who are bilingual access better and more competitive job opportunities. Spanish speakers are valuable to the workplace and earn attractive salaries.
Don’t miss out on the opportunity to advance in your language skills and expand your communications possibilities to new horizons.
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Sofía Godoy
Freelance Writer at Homeschool Spanish Academy
Native speaker of English and Spanish, I’m a sustainable travel and social impact entrepreneur who loves going to new places and meeting people from different cultures and backgrounds. I love spending time with my family and being outdoors with my dogs. Writing, communicating, and creating are my passions. I strongly believe there are more creative ways to solve the issues our world is facing and I like doing my part in any way I can.
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