Basic Vinaigrette Recipe (2024)

By Julia Moskin

Basic Vinaigrette Recipe (1)

Total Time
5 minutes
Rating
4(1,096)
Notes
Read community notes

A basic vinaigrette deserves a permanent spot in every cook's repertoire. Ready in minutes and fine to keep in the fridge for weeks, it can totally change a salad. And it's highly adaptable. Add garlic or tarragon in place of the mustard, or infuse it with other herbs. For a creamy dressing, replace the oil with buttermilk, crème fraîche or mayonnaise. Some chefs even use vegetable purées or nut milks in place of the oil.

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Ingredients

Yield:⅓ cup, enough for a salad serving 4 to 6 people

  • 2tablespoons wine vinegar
  • ¼teaspoon salt
  • ¼cup olive oil
  • 1teaspoon mustard (optional)
  • Black pepper

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

81 calories; 9 grams fat; 1 gram saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 7 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 0 grams carbohydrates; 0 grams dietary fiber; 0 grams sugars; 0 grams protein; 35 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Basic Vinaigrette Recipe (2)

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    Pour vinegar into a shallow bowl. Whisk in salt.

  2. Gradually whisk in olive oil. Adding it slowly will help the dressing emulsify. Whisk in the mustard, if using.

  3. Step

    3

    Add a few grinds of black pepper and taste. Add more of whatever you think it needs, a bit at a time. (Too tart? Add oil. Too bland? Add salt and vinegar.)

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1,096

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Anna

The French will tell you you should always whisk the mustard into the vinegar first, then add the oil.

Mark B

The mustard plays the role of emulsifier in this recipe. It must be added before the oil. It is surprising to see such an elementary mistake in a Times recipe.

Mary

This is such an adaptable recipe. I've used apple cider vinegar from time to time and a few drops of agave for mixed greens and apples. Add minced garlic and some chopped thyme and parsley and pour it over steamed green beans or broccoli. Whisk in some honey and dress up your spinach salad. Really no need to ever buy bottle dressing!

Jim

I find a spoonful of non-fat Greek yogurt produces a wonderful "Creamy" vinaigrette without the added calories or fat. I use much less oil this way. A shot of tomato paste and Agave syrup and I have a creamy French dressing!

Phil B

For my personal taste, the best vinegar for salads is seasoned rice wine vinegar. It is not too sour and is amazing with olive oil, fresh garlic-pressed garlic and freshly ground black pepper. I will add a little sour cream for a creamy dressing. No commercial salad dressing can touch it.

Karen L Davis

OK but I still prefer Mamma Leone's (dating myself here): 6T olive oil, 2T vinegar (used to use wine vinegar but have switched to balsamic), 1T lemon juice, 1-2 garlic cloves chopped/mashed, 1/2t salt, ground pepper. Put ingredients in a jar. Shake well. Refrigerate. Variation: Good with almost any kind of prepared mustard added. 6-2-1 is easy to size up or down, e.g., teaspoons, quarter cup or larger measuring cups, depending on how many you're serving or how long you want it to last.

Michael

I prefer a closer match between the amount of oil and vinegar--almost 1/2 and 1/2. You end up with a lot more flavor, the need for less dressing, and the use of a lot less oil/fat.

Patricia

I make vinaigrette all the time. I often add finely chopped shallots, garlic, or red onion - when I do, I put them in the acid for about 15 minutes before adding the other ingredients. This infuses their flavor into the dressing and gives them a nice little tart pickling.

Hilary

Alternative high speed method: put salad in bowl. Pour over a fair amount of oil and a little vinegar, add some salt and a lot of freshly ground black pepper. Toss the salad vigorously. Honestly, it's just as good.

isabelle

The equation French cooking=garlic puzzles me. We do not use garlic in every dish, and it would simply ruin delicate-tasting salads!
Other option: chop a small shallot very finely, let it sit in the vinegar or lemon for a while to "cook it" (I prefer it this way, some people don't) before proceeding.
The addition of yogurt, any sweetener, tomato paste, etc is fine as long as you don't call the result "vinaigrette"....

Karen

I have a similar vinaigrette. I love using fresh garlic and squeeze a lemon instead of the vinegar into the mix. Works very well as a final touch to almost any fish dish!

Alex

I'm sure someone said it before me : if you are using mustard, mix it first with the vinegar. It will greatly help emulsify with the oil.

Michael

I make just over a tablespoon of vinaigrette for myself by putting a tablespoon of olive oil and a teaspoon of vinegar in a small jar, covering it, and shaking vigorously. Takes a minute.

Sebastien

Replace the whine vinegar by balsamic vinegar for sweetness that blends well with any Italian-inspired salad. Replace the mustard with honey for any Greek-inspired salad. Add roasted pine nuts for a nice crunchiness and flavor.

Isabel

Like some of the others here, I start with my mustard, then mix with vinegar, before adding the oil. I make my dressing in my salad bowl. That way, once I’ve added my greens to the bowl, all there is left to do is toss with the vinaigrette.

Hannah

As a basic vinaigrette it is great for a cook trying to find a staple. The suggestions are wonderful and of course, that this base and experiment with it- I saw an idea for a creamy French dressing and will try. Overall, it’s easy and made me eat an entire carton of mixed greens

Nancy

Rub the bowl a peeled garlic clove around the bowl in which the greens will be placed - that's enough garlic even for my Provencal MIL. Mustard or other flavorings must go in the vinegar first, oil last.

alex

Add a pressed clove of garlic and fresh thyme (or dried) if you have it

TaiL

Added a little mayo and loved it. This was wonderful and lasted all week for our traditional American salad appetizer that we have 5 times a week or so.

TaiL

So far, so good... my spouse hasn't tried it yet, so we will see, but I see this recipe in my future for lunches. I used oil, mayo, mustard, vinegar, tarragon and added lemon. I love these open recipes so much, where you can add or subtract what you love or don't.

sarah in sf

I had no idea, for 30 years, that this science existed and that a basic oil and vinegar was all about ratios. This one. Easy Peezy and get the salad well dressed!

Julia Child's Ghost.

I use Maille brand mustard, but I generally double/quadruple this recipe and add in about 1/2 t. dry mustard. I don't know why, but it tends to thicken it.

note

Needs more olive oil but it’s good

Good Solid Dressing

Made this with the mustard- it was deliciously tart and well balanced. I could see it being very good with shallots as others have suggested. I also whisked the mustard into the vinegar first. Yum.

pat

Whisk mustard into vinegar first – then add oil

CB

Simple and delicious!

Name

The perfect dressing.

Danielle M.

Simple, quick, gets the job done. No complaints!

indrani777

There’s no possibility of whisking in the mustard at the end. Dissolve it in the vinegar first then whisk in the oil. This recipe is backwards.

Purple Spain

James Beard saved the mustard for "bitter greens." If you don't add the mustard, you may need to add a teaspoon more of vinegar and a little more salt and pepper. Use the best ingredients for this bit of Heaven. You deserve it.

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Basic Vinaigrette Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is basic vinaigrette made of? ›

2 Ingredients: The basics

To make a bare-bones vinaigrette, all you need is vinegar (sherry, Champagne, balsamic, cider, red, white, or rice wine vinegar all work) and oil (go with a neutral vegetable oil like grapeseed for a mild base, or your best extra-virgin olive oil for grassier undertones).

What is the basic formula for salad dressing? ›

Here's my master salad dressing that I use as a base for every salad! You just need 1 tbsp vinegar, 3 tbsp oil and 1/2 tsp mustard.

What is house vinaigrette made of? ›

This is our basic vinaigrette, three parts oil, one part acid, pared almost to its essentials—no shallots, no salt and pepper—so that it can be used almost like a sauce base. The mustard adds flavor and strengthens the emulsion.

What is the simplest form of dressing? ›

Lets start with a vinaigrette. These are the lightest of all dressings. On the simplest level they're merely any kind of acid (think lemon, lime, vinegar etc.) whisked together with oil salt and pepper.

What oil is best for vinaigrette? ›

The Oils. Generally speaking, any oils labeled "vegetable oil" or "salad oil" are fine for making a basic vinaigrette. You could also use any light, neutral-flavored oil like safflower, canola, or soybean oil. One of the most common variations is to substitute olive oil for salad oil.

What's the ratio for a vinaigrette? ›

Traditional vinegar to oil ratio for vinaigrette

For a traditional vinaigrette, you'll need to mix about 3 tablespoons of oil to 1 tablespoon of vinegar. You'll also want to add some salt and pepper to taste. Of course, for all four ingredients, the better the quality you use, the better your vinaigrette will taste.

What are the two main ingredients of most standard salad dressings? ›

However, classic vinaigrette dressings are based on a ratio of three parts oil to one part white wine vinegar, with added flavorings to complement the salads or dishes in which they are being used.

What is chipotle vinaigrette made of? ›

To make this recipe, you'll want to haul out your blender, plus four ingredients, including red-wine vinegar, honey, canned chipotles in adobo, and dried oregano (not counting basics like salt, pepper, oil and water). In Chipotle locations, they use their chipotle marinade in place of the canned chipotles.

What is French vinaigrette made of? ›

Whisk together oil, vinegar, shallot if using, and mustard in the bottom of a large salad bowl. Add salt and pepper to taste. Add whatever salad you're making and toss to combine.

What's the difference between balsamic vinaigrette and regular vinaigrette? ›

A balsamic vinaigrette typically involves adding oil, sugar, and/or mustard to balsamic vinegar, along with seasonings like garlic, salt, and pepper. While it can be made in a way that makes it healthier than several other salad dressing options, it can't compare to simply using the vinegar and oil.

What is a good substitute for vinaigrette? ›

  • The Top 9 Healthy Salad Dressing Alternatives. Oil and Vinegar. Green Goddess Dressing. Caesar Salad Dressing. Sesame Ginger Dressing. Creamy Avocado Dressing. Tahini Dressing. Stilton Vinaigrette Salad Dressing. Maple-Mustard Vinaigrette. Ranch Dressing.
  • The Bottom Line.
Dec 31, 2022

What is the golden rule of dressing? ›

Whether you're choosing a suit or a casual hoodie, applying the Golden Ratio by proportioning your outfit into one-third top and two-thirds bottom, or vice versa, can significantly elevate your look.

What is the most basic formula for making a salad vinaigrette? ›

The Basic Vinaigrette Formula

The most basic ratio for making a salad vinaigrette is: one part vinegar (or other acid) three parts oil.

What is the 1 3 rule of dressing? ›

Fashion is also a visual medium, and while we don't divide our outfits in 9 equal sections, applying the Rule of Thirds requires diving our outfit in three equal parts to visually create a ratio of 2:1. This ratio is basically the Golden Mean, simplified.

What are the three basic types of salad dressings? ›

In Western culture, there are three basic types of salad dressing: Vinaigrette; Creamy dressings, usually based on mayonnaise or fermented milk products, such as yogurt, sour cream (crème fraîche, smetana), buttermilk; Cooked dressings, which resemble creamy dressings, but are usually thickened by adding egg yolks and ...

What are the ingredients in specially selected vinaigrette? ›

INGREDIENTS: EXPELLER-PRESSED CANOLA OIL, CIDER VINEGAR, EVAPORATED CANE SUGAR, WATER, GARLIC CLOVES, SEA SALT, BLACK PEPPER, BASIL, OREGANO, GARLIC POWDER, SODIUM ALGINATE.

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