Why Didn't My Beer Carbonate? (2024)

February 19, 2020

When a batch of beer fails to carbonate inyour bottle or keg there are a few common causes.

Stressed Yeast

After fermentation, the beer yeast cells that remain in solution may be too stressed or too few to restart fermentation in the bottle. The likelihood of this happening increases with the length of secondary fermentation and the alcoholic strength of the beer.

To ensure proper re-fermentation, additional yeast can be added to the beer at bottling. You can use a fresh pack of the original yeast or use a neutral fermenting dry yeast such as the Danstar Nottingham ale yeast (Y005).

Temperature

Another common cause for lack of fermentation is storing the bottles and kegs in too cool an environment during conditioning. At cooler temperatures, the remaining yeast will not be able to restart fermentation. Make sure thebeer vessels are stored above 65F until the beer is fully carbonated. For more information on temperature and beer pressure, take a look at our carbonation chart.

Sometimes warming the bottles and rousing the yeast from the bottom of the bottle get the process started. If that doesn’t work you may have to resort to dosing each bottle with a small amount of dry yeast after opening and then recapping the bottles.

Improper Seal

Forgetting to add priming sugar and not getting a good seal with the bottle capor keg lid can be another reason for lack of carbonation. The easiest solution to these problems is to dose each bottle with additional sugar. The best way to do this is to open each bottle and add the pre-measured conditioning tabs to each bottle.

Only dose with more sugar if you are sure that you forgot to add priming sugar or that the caps had a bad seal, otherwise the extra sugar can result in too much carbonation.

Read More AboutCarbonatingBeer:

How to Carbonate Beer in Bottles and Kegs: - Covers both Options
The Complete Guide to Kegging Vs. Bottling- What's right for you
Over Carbonated Beer-Dial in your carbonation
How to Pour Beer from the Tap Without the Foam-Pour a perfect pint
Carbonating Beer Using Specialty Techniques-Lookingbeyondpriming sugar and C02

Why Didn't My Beer Carbonate? (1)

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Why Didn't My Beer Carbonate? (2024)

FAQs

Why Didn't My Beer Carbonate? ›

To sum up why you have under carbonated beer is that your temperature is too cold, not enough active yeast cells in the bottles or your bottles are old.

Why won't my beer force carbonate? ›

Improper Seal

Forgetting to add priming sugar and not getting a good seal with the bottle cap or keg lid can be another reason for lack of carbonation. The easiest solution to these problems is to dose each bottle with additional sugar.

Why is my beer not fizzing? ›

The beer yeast is not consuming the priming sugar due to lack of time or cold temperature, The beer yeast does not have enough sugar to convert into CO2, or. The beer bottles are not thoroughly sealed.

Why is my keg beer not carbonating? ›

Flat beer in a keg is usually due to the keg being under gassed or the keg having a gas leak. Before you gas the keg a second time you will need to check the keg for leaks. To do this you need to set your regulator to 40 psi (280kpa) and pump gas into the keg for about 5 minutes. This will be enough to test the keg.

Why is my home made beer flat? ›

– It's possible that there isn't a good seal on your beer bottles, allowing CO2 to escape. The result is a flat beer or a beer that won't carbonate completely. This could be the case if you're using a twist-off instead of pop-off style beer bottles. You could also just be getting a bad seal when you cap.

Why would beer not carbonate? ›

There is not much you can do once the beer is bottled, but you should purchase new bottles before you bottle your next batch. To sum up why you have under carbonated beer is that your temperature is too cold, not enough active yeast cells in the bottles or your bottles are old.

What is the best temperature to force carbonate beer? ›

Homebrewers need to rack their beer into Cornelius kegs, then cool the beer to an appropriate cold temperature — the rule of thumb when carbonating is that colder is better (as cold as 28–32 ºF or around 0 ºC). The low temperatures promote CO2 absorption.

Why is my beer coming out flat? ›

If the beer is stored or served at a temperature that is too warm, the carbonation will be lost, and the beer will go flat. Another reason for flat beer is incorrect pressure. If the pressure is too low, the beer will not be properly carbonated, and it will go flat.

Why is my beer not bubbling? ›

Things like the amount of liquid in the airlock can affect how vigorous the bubbling is, or it could just be gas escaping the liquid from agitation and not actual fermentation.

Why is my beer just foam? ›

Beer hasn't settled - If your keg has just been filled from a tap, then driven home, carried inside and plonked on the table it has been shaken, agitated and been through temperature changes. It will pour foamy unless you let it sit for at least 30min.

Why is my CO2 not flowing into my keg? ›

Frozen or broken regulator:

You can check this by removing the tap from your keg and leaving it in the open position. Turn the control screw and see if you can decrease the volume of gas escaping from the tap. If you cannot change that flow, you will most likely need a new regulator or a rebuild job.

How long does it take to force carbonate beer? ›

The basic idea is a short period (usually 24–36 hours) at an elevated pressure (say ~30 psi) to get the beer most of the way to fully carbonated, then the regulator is turned down to what the regulator should be set at and the final push to fully carbonate the beer takes another 1–3 days.

How to get fizz back in beer? ›

The beer will likely be filtered which will remove most of all of the yeast so more sugar won't recarb it. You could use a carbonator cap and CO2 to do what you want, though. The yeast will likely change the character of the beer. Quick solution would be to go with the carbonation drops.

How do you fix flat beer? ›

The majority of the time it is that the yeast did not eat up all the sugar, in the bottles. What we recommend here is letting the bottles sit for another 2 weeks at room temperature and that should help fix the under carbonation.

Is flat beer ok to drink? ›

Beer has a shelf life of around two days before it loses flavour significantly. Even after being refrigerated, a beer sitting out for one to two days won't have a flawless flavour, but it will still be drinkable. Its absence of flavour is what sets flat beer apart from regular beer.

How long does homebrew take to carbonate? ›

The most accurate and easiest method for force carbonating is often referred to as the “set it and forget it method.” Select your refrigerator temperature and your desired carbonation rate set your CO2 regulator to that pressure, and wait 5-10 days for the beer to carbonate.

Why doesn't my beer seem to be fermenting? ›

Simply move the fermenter to an area that is room temperature, or 68-70 °F. In most cases, too low a temperature is the cause of a stuck fermentation, and bringing the temp up is enough to get it going again. Open up the fermenter, and rouse the yeast by stirring it with a sanitized spoon.

How do you force carbonate beer in a fermenter? ›

A more accelerated method of force carbonation involves putting 30-40 PSI of CO2 into your chilled keg of beer and shaking or rocking the keg to diffuse the gas at a faster rate. Depending on how cold your beer is, and how much you agitate the beer, you can have your beer carbonated anywhere from 12 hours to 3 days.

What psi to force carbonate beer? ›

Steps to Force Carbonate your Beer:

Siphon beer into a sanitized homebrew keg and attach keg lid. Connect gas line and increase pressure to about 40 psi - double check for leaks!

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